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GPTree on VCBench

Vela + OxfordReasoning
Board as of 2026-10-07

GPTree scores F0.5 20.6 on VCBench, the venture capital benchmark from the University of Oxford and Vela Research, with 19.4% precision and 27.2% recall on the 4,500-founder private test set. That is rank 23 of 32, 1.9× the F0.5 of tier-1 VCs and 2.4× Y Combinator, at $0.12 per 1,000 founders scored.

GPTree on the VCBench leaderboard today
Rank
#23 of 32
F0.5
20.6
Precision
19.4%
Recall
27.2%
Cost / 1k founders
$0.12

Scored on the 4,500-founder private test set, mean over three folds. That is 1.9× the F0.5 of tier-1 VCs. See the full leaderboard.

Compared with the reference rows

EntryPrecisionRecallF0.5Cost / 1k
GPTree19.4%27.2%20.6$0.12
Think-Reason-Learn Ensemble40.6%30.1%37.9$0.87
Tier-1 VCs23.0%5.2%10.7n/a
Y Combinator14.0%6.9%8.6n/a
Random Classifier9.0%9.0%9.0$0

Human rows are normalized to the dataset's 9% success rate, so every entry is compared on the same base rate. Costs use list prices on 2026-09-24.

How it was scored

An LLM reads each founder profile at scoring time and returns a prediction. GPTree used about 2,930 input and 2,499 output tokens per founder on Typesafe System One (jev-1.13.0), measured from the API usage fields. Cost is tokens times the provider's list price on 2026-09-24 ($0.042 input and $0 output per million tokens), so it recomputes when prices change. Build costs such as question or policy generation are excluded.

Read more

  • GPTree: Rethinking Machine Learning with LLM-Powered Decision Trees: How prompt chaining inspired GPTree, an explainable LLM-powered decision tree that beat tier-1 VCs at picking unicorn founders and began Think-Reason-Learn.

Frequently asked questions

What does GPTree score on VCBench?
GPTree scores F0.5 20.6 on VCBench, with 19.4% precision and 27.2% recall, rank 23 of 32 as of 2026-10-07.
Does GPTree beat human investors at predicting founder success?
Yes. Its F0.5 is 1.9 times that of tier-1 VCs (10.7) and 2.4 times Y Combinator (8.6), after both are normalized to the dataset's 9% base rate.
How much does GPTree cost per 1,000 founders?
About $0.12 per 1,000 founders at list prices on 2026-09-24. An LLM reads each founder profile at scoring time and returns a prediction. GPTree used about 2,930 input and 2,499 output tokens per founder on Typesafe System One (jev-1.13.0), measured from the API usage fields. Cost is tokens times the provider's list price on 2026-09-24 ($0.042 input and $0 output per million tokens), so it recomputes when prices change. Build costs such as question or policy generation are excluded.

About VCBench

VCBench is the first benchmark for venture capital. It tests how well AI models, AI-native venture capital methods and human investors predict which startup founders will succeed, on 9,000 anonymized founder profiles. It was built by the University of Oxford and Vela Research, the research arm of Vela Partners, an AI-native quant venture capital firm in San Francisco. Many methods on the leaderboard are open source in Think-Reason-Learn.